775
FXUS66 KMTR 151741
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
1041 AM PDT Sat Mar 15 2025

...New AVIATION, MARINE...

.SYNOPSIS...
Issued at 120 AM PDT Sat Mar 15 2025

A break in the rain today before light rain comes through the region
on Sunday through Monday. The storm track then shifts northward with
the tail end of the systems impacting the North Bay on Wednesday and
again towards the end of the week. Temperatures remain cool to
average through the forecast period.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Today and tonight)
Issued at 120 AM PDT Sat Mar 15 2025

Satellite imagery and regional surface observations reveal a
patchwork of low to mid-level clouds throughout the region. Radar
returns show isolated showers in the Bay Area, but they should
diminish in the next few hours. The clouds are expected to
gradually clear out through the night and the into the rest of the
day, but the question is will they clear out soon enough to cause
air temperatures to dip via radiational cooling. As it stands,
the current forecast has low temperatures this morning dropping
into the upper 30s to the lower 40s in the inland valleys, into
the middle to upper 40s along the Pacific coast and the Bayshore.
Should the clouds clear out more quickly than expected, expect
temperatures to drop more than the current forecast.

The day should be beautiful for most of the region as winds remain
light and the skies continue to clear, bringing a break form the
multiple rain systems of the previous week. The North Bay could see
the low clouds sticking around, and even a few showers, accumulating
a few hundredths of an inch, where terrain factors favor shower
development. High temperatures remain around 5 to 10 degrees below
seasonal averages in the lower elevations, ranging from the upper
50s to the lower 60s in the inland valleys, into the middle 50s at
the Pacific coast and down into the upper 40s to the lower 50s in
the higher elevations.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Sunday through Friday)
Issued at 120 AM PDT Sat Mar 15 2025

The storm door remains open... with a little twist. A new frontal
system will start coming through the region on Sunday, starting with
light rain across the North Bay in the morning before the band comes
through the Bay Area and Central Coast Sunday evening into the
overnight hours, with showers lingering into Monday. Rain totals
from this system range from 0.5-1" in the North Bay valleys, with up
to 2" expected in the coastal ranges and the Mayacamas, to around
0.25-0.5" in the Bay Area and Monterey Bay regions, with up to 1" in
the Santa Cruz and Santa Lucia mountain ranges, and 0.1-0.25" in the
interior Central Coast. Gusty winds are also expected on Sunday,
with a Wind Advisory issued from 11 AM to 11 PM on Sunday for the
higher elevations of the North Bay, where wind gusts could reach 40-
45 miles per hour. Elsewhere in the North Bay, and in the coast and
ridgelines across the Bay Area, wind gusts could reach 35-40 miles
per hour, and depending on how forecast trends evolve, the Wind
Advisory may need to be extended to those areas as well.

After the system moves out on Monday, the storm track shifts to the
north, bringing most of the impacts to the Pacific Northwest and
northern California. Thus, a system arriving Wednesday is only
expected to bring minor impacts to the North Bay with up to a third
of an inch in the coastal ranges, and significantly less (up to
0.2") in the valleys and Bay Area and virtually nothing for the
Central Coast. Another system is possible heading towards the latter
part of the week into the upcoming weekend, and although the
forecast is a low confidence one at this point, all indications
point to the greatest impacts being confined to the North Bay.

Throughout all of this, temperatures remain cool to near the
seasonal average across the region. The inland Bay Area and Central
Coast warm to near the seasonal average (middle to upper 60s) on
Sunday before the system knocks temperatures back down on Monday,
before a more sustained period of seasonal average temperatures sets
up across the aforementioned region from the middle of the upcoming
week into the end of the 7-day forecast.

CPC outlooks suggest a lean towards temperatures near or slightly
above seasonal averages, and precipitation totals near seasonal
averages, into the last week of March.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1039 AM PDT Sat Mar 15 2025

A mix of SCT/BKN low clouds across the North Bay and reduced
visibilities continue late this morning across most TAF sites.
However, conditions are forecast to improve to VFR through much of
the day with lingering mid-level clouds likely to persist across the
North Bay. An approaching cold front will bring some light rain back
to the region on Sunday, mainly across the North Bay during the
current TAF period. Lowering ceilings are also forecast for the Bay
Area terminals Sunday morning.

Vicinity of SFO...Gentle westerly winds are forecast by this
afternoon and then are forecast to back to southerly breeze by late
tonight. VFR forecast to persist through much of the TAF period
becoming MVFR around 17Z Sunday.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...VFR. Drainage flow through late morning
will gradually become scattered mid-level clouds and a gentle
onshore breeze. Late in the TAF period, the diurnal drainage flow
should return, but drier air will likely keep VFR conditions
entrenched through the night and into Sunday morning.

&&

.MARINE...
(Today through Thursday)
Issued at 1039 AM PDT Sat Mar 15 2025

High pressure over the eastern Pacific will cause winds to
diminish to a gentle southwest breeze today, allowing rough seas
to gradually subside. An approaching cold front will cause winds
to increase to a strong breeze Sunday afternoon with potential
gale force gusts in the northern waters. These winds will generate
more rough seas lasting through Monday.

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...Wind Advisory from 11 AM to 11 PM PDT Sunday for CAZ502>504.

PZ...Small Craft Advisory from 10 AM to 9 PM PDT Sunday for Mry Bay-
     SF Bay N of Bay Bridge.

     Small Craft Advisory until 9 AM PDT Sunday for Pt Arena to Pt
     Reyes 0-10 nm-Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 10-60 NM.

     Gale Watch from Sunday morning through Sunday afternoon for Pt
     Arena to Pt Reyes 0-10 nm-Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 10-60 NM-Pt
     Reyes to Pigeon Pt 0-10 nm.

     Small Craft Advisory from 3 AM to 9 AM PDT Sunday for Pt Reyes
     to Pigeon Pt 0-10 nm.

     Small Craft Advisory until 3 PM PDT this afternoon for Pigeon Pt
     to Pt Pinos 0-10 nm-Pt Pinos to Pt Piedras Blancas 0-10 nm.

     Small Craft Advisory from 9 AM to 9 PM PDT Sunday for Pigeon Pt
     to Pt Pinos 0-10 nm-Pigeon Pt to Pt Pinos 10-60 NM.

     Small Craft Advisory from 3 PM to 9 PM PDT Sunday for Pt Pinos
     to Pt Piedras Blancas 0-10 nm.

     Small Craft Advisory until 9 PM PDT this evening for Pigeon Pt
     to Pt Pinos 10-60 NM.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...DialH
LONG TERM....DialH
AVIATION...RGass
MARINE...RGass

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NWS MTR Office Area Forecast Discussion